Analysis of internal LED vehicle lights (1)

Commonly used internal LED vehicle lights are down lights, reading lights, door lights, stepping lights, instrument lights, dashboard warning lights, etc.

 

Cars and trucks are generally set up one down light. In addition to the function of internal decoration, LED Down Lights can monitor car doors and keep on lighting when doors are not closed (just like a visible alarm). The general power consumption of LED down lights is 0.5W-2W. LED Down lights for buses need higher power consumption (2W-3W). In addition to the higher light condensation, another advantage of LED down lights compare with commonly used energy-saving down lights is that LED down lights have a stronger cooling function.

 

Commonly used internal LED vehicle lights are dome lights, reading lights, door lights, stepping lights, instrument lights, dashboard warning lights, etc.

 

Reading lights, as its name implies, typically used to make driver or passengers more convenient to read word materials. LED reading lights are installed in the front of crew seat, less than 50 cm from the user’s head, usually with a 45 degree angle. A certain degree of light condensation is required by these lights, since a higher light condensation will reduce the blindfold reaction of readers. Normally, LED reading lights have a small beam angle, not very high lamp flux, some of them can be manually adjusted. Users can adjust the lighting angles and lighting intense by pressing buttons beside the light. LED reading lights are one of commonly used internal LED vehicle lights. The general power consumption of LED down  lights is around 5W. Similar to LED downlight, LED reading lights have a better cooling function. This advantage is obvious in the condition of long-time lighting. Users no longer need to sweat to view the map in hot days.

 

LED door lights are lights in between internal LED lights and external LED lights. However, people used to classify them as internal LED vehicle lights. They are typically installed in the bottom of internal car doors. When door is open, LED door lights will be lightened, emitting a red light to attract other pedestrians and drivers attention, avoiding accidents. When door is closed, they will go out.

 

LED stepping lights are only installed in large and medium-sized buses, rarely appeared in small cars. It is a kind of lamp with service function. When passengers intend to get on or get off bus or couch during the night, LED stepping lights will be lightened.

 

High quality LEDs: the only way for Chinese LED giants to survive from “price battle”

Thank to the strong support from government, Chinese LED lighting business has a good development prospect. Around 80% LED applications all around the world was from China. China has been widely accepted as the giant LED factory in the world. However, there still many problems waiting to be solved in this “hug manufacturing factory”. The lure of the high profits attract so many small companies which has no standard regulations. Continuous “price battle” will give birth to a chaos in Chinese LED lighting market.

 

High quality LEDs: the only way for Chinese LED giants to survive from “price battle”

 

How Chinese big enterprises survive from this “price battle”? Obviously, dropping their own products’ prices is a bad policy. It is a Perish Song for Chinese LED lighting business. Increasing the quality of products is the only way for Chinese LED giants to survive. High quality LEDs will make Chinese manufacturers have their own brands. And brand effect will dramatically improve the long-term competiveness of Chinese LED enterprises. Exclusive Shop for LED is a “must be passed path” for making our own LED brands.

 

The rapid development of high quality LEDs attracts the attention of most Chinese LED giants, due to the highly developed economy and the huge potential of Beijing’s LED lighting applications market. Nowadays, the concept of energy saving and environmental protection is gradually rooted in consumers’ mind. There are around 50 LED merchants in Beijing, in which 5 are exclusive stores for LED (most of them are high quality LEDs). The promotion of the economy caused by Beijing Olympics give birth to the rapid developments in most of LED lighting business, like LED street light, LED landscape lighting, LED intelligent lighting, etc.

 

Even in other large cities in China, the growth of high quality LEDs is exponentially. At present, more than 80 LED merchants appeared in Shanghai’s lighting market. 20 of them are exclusive stores for LED lamps. Among them, only 5 stores are selling cheap products. “Cheap products have little superiority here. Yes, they are very cheap, but also they don’t have high qualities. Most of my customers are asking for high quality LEDs, especially in household lighting.” Said Zhu Jun. Who is running a LED household lighting stores in Shanghai.

 

In the currently chaotic Chinese LED lighting market, developing high quality LEDs is the best and only method for Chinese LED manufacturers to regain international competitiveness.

Analysis for external LED vehicle lights (2)

LED brake light is also installed in the rear of the car, switch of which connected with brake pedal by circuits. Treading the brake pedal can cause its lighting up. Since the main object of this light is warning other vehicles in the rear side of user’s car, the light intensity of this kind of LED lights in relatively high compare with other external LED vehicle lights only performing display operation. In order to avoid the rear-end collision caused by large vehicles, high mounted brake light made up of linear arrayed LEDs (similar to LED bar).

 

LED brake light is also installed in the rear of the car, switch of which connected with brake pedal by circuits.

 

The LED turn signals (1W-3W) of cars are usually installed on both side of the front and the rear, indicating (flash light) the driving trend of the car. The flash frequency of this light is around 50Hz. Run-up time is less than 1.5s. When in a emergency needs to draw other vehicles’ attention, all of the four LED turn signals can be switched on simultaneously, constantly flashing.

 

LED position lamps, also known as “width lamps”, are installed in the front/side/back of the car (an auxiliary vehicle light different from side lights). When users driving during the night, headlight, position light, instrument-panellamp and license plate light will send out light simultaneously. The main usage of LED position lamps is indicating the form of the car for other pedestrians and vehicles. LED position lamps are not as important as other main external LED vehicle lights, like LED headlights and LED turn signals. The brightness requirement of it is thus lower (only 0.5W-2W). Generally, white/yellow for head position lamps, red for tail lamps and amber for side position lamps.

 

LED warning lights and LED street light can be used in certain special conditions. Because of its particularity, it is not a necessary for each vehicle. LED warning lights (5W-10W) are generally installed in the top of the car. Different color represents different type of vehicles: red used by police car, blue represents ambulance, bus and taxi always use white or yellow. All of these LED warning lights have a common flash frequency of 2-6 per second. LED warning lights are a kind of unusual external LED vehicle lights. For a seek of convenient administration, this light is even forbidden to common users in some countries.

 

LED high bay day running lights is another unusually used external LED vehicle lights. They are seated in the head of the car, making the car can be easily recognized during the day. They are as much really a decorative light as a functional light. The largest usage for this light is to make the car look more awesome.

 

Analysis for external LED vehicle lights (1)

Common external lights for vehicles are: headlights, for LED lights, license plate lights, reversing lights, brake lights, turn signal indicator lights, marker lights, etc. The generally used color for external vehicle lights is white, orange yellow and red. Vehicles performing special tasks (fire engines, police cars, ambulances, emergency rescue vehicles) usually use red, yellow and blue flash caution lights for the purpose of first pass. Nowadays, LED lighting Products technology has been generally applied in the vehicle lighting. The common external LED vehicle lights can be classified as follow:

 

Common external lights for vehicles are: headlights, for lights, license plate lights, reversing lights, brake lights, turn signal indicator lights, marker lights, etc.

 

Head lamp is commonly known as “head light”, mounted on the front of the car, used to illuminate the road. According to different purposes, they also can be classified as high beam headlights (40W-60W) and dipped beam headlights (35W-55W). White high brightness LED headlight is a good substitute for normally used filament lamp, halogen lamp and high intensity discharge lamp (HID). Presently, they have become the main external LED vehicle lights.

 

Fog lights are usually installed in the front side and in the end side of the car. In the case of fog, snow, rain and dust, fog lights can be used to improve the lighting performance of the headlights. They can be treated as auxiliary lighting tools. Since the lamp flux requirement for fog lights is not so high (3W-5W orange yellow for head fog lights and 3W-5W red for tail fog lights), they can be simply replaced by LED spot lights with relatively low power consumption.

 

LED license plate lights are mounted on the rear of the car, on the both side of the license plate. Similar to LED fog lights, since the power consumption is just 1W-2W (ensure the words and figures can be recognized within 20 meters), LED spotlights are fully available for using purpose.

 

LED reversing light is installed in the rear of the car, automatically lighting when the transmission hung in reverse. As well as lighting up the rear side of the car, it also can warn pedestrians and other vehicles at that position. LED reversing light has a relatively higher requirement in beam angle (larger than commonly used small external LED vehicle lights), as a result of providing users with a larger visual field behind the car, consequently increasing the safety factor. The generally used LED reversing light has a power consumption of 2W-5W, white color.

 

LED lighting for offices can reduce the electricity consumption to 70% in Japan

Japanese Health Fundamental Research Institute (JHFRI) start to install LED intelligent lighting in their central building. Experts from National Power Supply Bureau estimated that this plan will reduce the electricity consumption to 70% in next decade. Although the correctness of this data still needs to be verified, Japanese government and JHFRI felt confident for this estimation. According to rough estimation, more than 100 billion kilowatt hours of electricity will be used in lighting per year. The proportion of LED lighting for offices is around 20%. How to save electricity consumption on lighting is a big problem for Japanese government for a very long time. LED lighting for offices may be a sally port for developing LED electricity-saving technology within Japan.

 

LED lighting for offices can reduce the electricity consumption to 70% in Japan

 

Not only JHFRI star to use LED lighting technique in their main building, other “tenements” who also rented this building as office locations also applied this plan for trial one by one. In fact, the survey report from last month showed that around 20% “tenements” has already used LED lights in their offices, and around 30% other users is installing or is considering to install LED office lights.

 

There are several LED technologies can be used in LED lighting for offices: LED panel lights (LED ceiling lights) and LED tubes are normally used for office lighting. Meanwhile LED table lights are usually considered as individual working lighting. (LED high bay lights with higher lamp fluxes can only be used in workshop, warehouse etc.)

 

Although LED lighting for offices can reduce the electricity consumption to a large extent, its practical applicability and aesthetics should not be ignored. In accordance with lighting test result, LED technique with a similar lumen as filament lamp or energy-saving lamp consumes a much less power. Theoretically, the proportionate relationship is approximately 1:5. In addition, LED lights are more environmental friendly and more durable. Thus, it is not a surprise that more and more people choose to use LED lighting technique as their office lighting or even household lighting. On the other hand, aesthetics is also very important for users. A good design concept can usually bring you a comfortable and joyful feeling, which is essential for people’s daily life.

How to get involved in the LED household lighting market

Since the government standard for LED lighting industry is still in the process of development, local government and small/medium-sized manufacturers performed their daily operations though their own regulations in China. This caused chaos in Chinese LED lighting market and will impact a bad effect on long-term competitiveness of Chinese enterprises. Under such circumstance, an efficient industry alliance is strongly needed but has not been realized yet. The fierce competitions from oversea-funded enterprises are the main reasons for the dilemma faced by local LED manufacturers, who is suffering a rapid losing of market occupancy in Chinese LED household lighting market.

 

How to get involved in the LED household lighting market? It seems that Chinese LED manufactures are meeting with a big trouble!

 

Related departments who put forward the plan of industry alliance also indicated that how to constantly and comprehensively increase product quality is anther essential factor for improving long-term competitiveness of Chinese enterprises in Chinese LED household lighting market. Lack of technological superiority is our “Achilles’ heel”. If the quality cannot be guaranteed, losing the entire market is just a matter of time. “We have already lost nearly 1/3 occupancy in LED high bay lighting market due to the lack of technology, no one can predict what will happen in next decade if no action is taken.” One of the LED manufacturers in Guangzhou said to reporters.

 

No matter China or western countries, “you get what you pay for” is really a truth. For a long time, Chinese manufacturers improperly paid their attention on “price battle” and ignored the importance of quality improvement and technology development. Such “blind competition” led to Chinese LED lighting enterprises are vulnerable under the heavy bombardment from foreign companies. It is impossible for us to defeat our powerful foreign competitors just though low-quality products with low prices. “Not to mention foreign markets, even Chinese LED household lighting market we are going to lose in near future. We had nothing to do with all these, just let it happened. Hope Chinese government can do something for us, truly!” Said Liu Yu, another LED street light manufacturers from Guangzhou. He just finished Guangzhou International LED Lights Fair held in February this year.

 

This is the best interpretation for the downturn of Chinese LED household lighting market. If we can ensure the quality of our products, put an end to the “plagiarism” and malicious competition, it is not a problem for us to re-obtain the trust of consumers, recapture the market occupancy and continue to make Chinese LED lighting enterprise grow.

The constant and rapid development of residential LED lights in China

According To rough estimation, the proportion of global lighting electricity consumption is as much as 20% within total global electricity consumption. Up to 90% electrical energy was converted into heat energy (wasted). This amazing data shows us that traditional energy-saving lights are actually incompetent. And meanwhile, more and more evidences prove that LED lighting technology plays a significant role in energy saving projects promoting all around the world. However, focus always is a money-making point. Governments from the countries all over the world tended to pay their attention on this new type energy-saving and environment friendly lighting technology. At the same time, business men from these countries also started their LED lighting business strategy. Invariably, they made their start point in residential LED lights.

 

According To rough estimation, the proportion of global lighting electricity consumption is as much as 20% within total global electricity consumption. Up to 90% electrical energy was converted into heat energy (wasted).

 

It is understood that the advantages of LED lighting is obvious compare to traditional lamps, higher luminous, more efficiency, a longer life, etc. The luminous efficiency is 2.5 times as much as fluorescent lamps, 13 times as much as filament lamps. This advantage is more obvious in residential LED lights. After ten years developing, LED lighting technology has showed a sign of mature, especially in residential LED lighting area. Not mention Shanghai and Guangzhou, there are more than 100 large-sized LED manufactures emerged in Jiangsu Province in past ten years. Over 70 among them are manufacturers for residential LED lights. “LED has a higher content of technology. The interaction between people and light is possible as a result of intelligent lighting design. This cannot be realized by traditional lights. Another point, LED performs a very strong decorative function, which is significant in residential LED lighting. With the improvement of living standard, people tend to choose products which are both practical and aesthetic. They don’t care about the price. Actually, the price of LED lamps is not much more expensive than that of traditional lamps.” Said Qiang Wang, a designer from a household LED lighting companies in Wuxi.

 

Energy crisis gives birth to energy saving and environment protection awareness, and also promotes the development of global LED lighting industry. Experts are always optimistic about the LED high bay market. They believe this is a market with strong potential. The constant and rapid development of Chinese LED lighting business is also affirmed. Not only in residential LED lighting industry, but also in other LED lighting business, like outdoor landscape lighting and entertainment lighting.

led street lighting suppliers tell you the reason of broken LED

During our using of LED, sometimes we meet with some broken LED Lighting Products, why? It’s take a lesson from the Chief Engineer of  Eneltec, the top one of  led street lighting suppliers.

Normally, whenever we see the broken LED, we would say it’s “dead”. The reasons could be different. One is the Leakage current over limit, the other is Internal connection lead of the LED lights off, this problem would also influence the other LED’s working situation, the reason is the LED works in 1.8-3.2V, normally are linked in series or parallel, so this problem is much more serious than the first one. So, let’s analyze the reasons for these “dead LEDs”.

led street lighting suppliers tell you the reason of broken LED

1. Static electricity would damage the LED Chips. As we all know, the ESD of humen being’s body could be 3000V, strong enough to break the LED chips. So the ESD protection is very important in the production line. Normally,  Grounding resistance should be 4Ω, some places’ request would be lower than 2Ω, every led street lighting suppliers know about this, but how to reach that?

Some low quality LED factories never test the Grounding resistance, others test them once per year, or once per season. As far as I know, the best led street lighting suppliers — Eneltec do these testing every month.

Sometimes, even in the lighting fairs, some LEDs “dead”,  the reason is because after some time of use,  the leakage current would be increased and also the problems of humidity.

There so may reasons of broken led lamps, the most important thing is that, we shall choose the good products from good suppliers.

Technology and market to accelerate cutting price down of the the led light

In recent years, China’s LED industry is developing rapidly and broad prospects. But to achieve the massive popularity of LED lighting, the price is the key. However, with thestimulation of technological development and market demand, this situation has begun to reverse. Past the LED an annual average price (ASP), a drop of the led light about 20-25% in 2011, half the decline in LED lighting is achieved in the past the annual decline instandards. According to the forecast, has been hampered by the price of LED lighting products to enter the general lighting field, is expected to be resolved within the next five years.
Career Company Products Sales Manager PaulScheidt Cree recently the progress made in the production of LEDs means that the LED bulb price closer to $ 10. Some experts have analyzed, as the technology matures in 3-5 years, the cost of LED lighting will continue to lower, reaching the average consumer  can accept “civilian price”, that is, the price of the ordinary household LED lights dropped as long as 40-60 yuan, the realpopularity in the domestic field.

Technology and market to accelerate cutting price down of the the led light

At the same time, countries will phase out the incandescent lamp has been listed on the agenda, the incandescent lamp of the led light have been eliminated in Europe, energy-saving policyof the United States in 2012 to prohibit the use of 100-watt light bulb. In August 2011, the National Development and Reform Commission announced on its website “China to phase out incandescent road map (draft)”. In accordance with the draft, our country will be five years from October 1 this year, the led light, the phasing out of the field of general lighting incandescent bulbs. Alternative light source as an ideal interior lighting, which is undoubtedly to the LED has created a huge market space. The manufacturer of LED lights will also receive a great share of the total $ 40 billion global lighting market.

Recessed led downlights are important territory for the future of LED

Relative outdoor road lighting needs to face the test with the challenges of many of nature, the LED used in indoor and better stability, reliability, degree of difficulty isgreatly reduced, the pace of recessed led downlights development will be faster; more space for development of LED indoor lightingmore suitable for the characteristics of the product itself.Characteristics of LED products, the most suitable place is the interior lighting. “A lot ofpeople in the industry have said. Held on June 16th Guangzhou International Lighting Fair, more than 90% of the products displayed by the three major global lighting giant Philips, GE and Osram are indoor LED lighting products, which shows that theseinternational giants recessed led downlights confidence in the market.

Recessed led downlights are important territory for the future of LED

With decreasing costs, advances in technology, product maturity, the LED is expectedin about three years time, large-scale enter the field of indoor general lighting; with the LED lighting market share steadily increased, the scale will reach within the next three years 5% of the indoor lighting market; LED luminous efficiency is improving steadily, the current light-emitting efficiency of 120lm / W LED street light source can replace the traditional energy-saving lamp tube. Few years, LED interior lighting market is boundwith the LED light source luminous efficiency to further enhance the expansion of itsluminous efficiency more than 150lm / W LED lighting products to meet the vast majority of indoor lighting environment. Will reach 80% market share in recessed led downlights 2020, LED interior lighting, or a huge design space and because of the LED high bay, in addition to expanding thesize of the lighting market, but also will drive the development of related industries,markets, prompting the entire lighting industry, the big change .