Sanya will carry out lighting renovations for 481 classrooms in 37 schools
Education is the foundation. In recent years, Sanya has focused on the people's new expectations and requirements for expanding the total supply of high-quality educational resources, continuously increasing investment in education, continuously improving school conditions, and focusing on solving the people's "urgent, difficult, and anxious" problems.
"Classroom lamps should adopt lamps whose luminous flux emitted from the upper hemisphere accounts for 30%-50% of the total luminous flux..." On February 1, the Sanya Education Bureau held a meeting to fully implement the practical matters that the Sanya Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government will do for the people in 2023, and promote Sanya Renovation of lighting in 481 classrooms of 37 schools in the city, including primary and secondary schools and municipal special education schools.
"The light environment in the classroom has an important impact on the vision development of children and adolescents. Improving the light environment in the classroom is an effective means to reduce the visual fatigue of students, thereby reducing the myopia rate of students." The relevant person in charge of the Municipal Education Bureau said that all relevant units should strengthen coordination cooperate, effectively promote the implementation of classroom lighting equipment renovation work, improve students' eye environment, create a high-quality teaching environment, implement the guiding ideology of "health first", and promote the healthy growth of students.
It is understood that in order to effectively relieve students' eye fatigue, reduce light source stimulation, and effectively curb the incidence of myopia, the Municipal Education Bureau has transformed the lighting of about 600 ordinary classrooms in the city's public junior high schools last year. This year's classroom lighting renovation project will fully refer to the latest national standards, and solve the problems of uneven illumination of the original light source, dark corners, low color reproduction, reflective blackboards, and glare at one time. The Municipal Education Bureau formulates the renovation plan in accordance with the principle of "one school, one policy, one school, one case". Each school is the main body of the project implementation, and the district education bureaus assist in the supervision of bidding and procurement, effectively improving the efficiency of renovation.
The Municipal Bureau of Education requires that in the process of promoting the renovation of school classroom lighting, all schools in the city should improve teaching facilities and conditions, provide students with a learning environment that meets the requirements for eye hygiene, and strictly follow the construction standards of ordinary primary and secondary schools. Lighting equipment with healthy eyesight, and the compliance rate of school classroom lighting hygiene standards must reach 100%. In addition, the school should adjust the students' seats once a month according to the lighting conditions of the classrooms and the changes in students' vision, and make individual adjustments to the heights of students' desks and chairs every semester.
Carry out education on the theme of myopia prevention and control to curb the incidence of myopia
The prevention and control of myopia in children and adolescents is inseparable from the development of theme education. In recent years, the Sanya Municipal Education Bureau has carried out education on the theme of myopia prevention and control in various schools, using activities as a starting point to attract the attention of all parties to the prevention and control of myopia. A series of activities such as Myopia Prevention and Control Publicity and Education Month, "Myopia Prevention and Control Seedling Protection Action", Myopia Prevention and Control Knowledge Tour and other public welfare lectures have been successively organized. At the same time, each school also combines daily health education, strengthens physical exercise, and implements eye exercises twice a day to improve students' physical health.
Under the "double reduction", how to "reduce the burden" on the eyes while reducing the burden of students' homework? Since last year, Sanya has strengthened the overall management of the number, time and content of homework by grade groups and subject groups. There is no written homework for the first and second grades of elementary school, the completion time of written homework for grades three to six shall not exceed 60 minutes, and the completion time for junior high school shall not exceed 90 minutes. In principle, paper homework is used. As children's sports and labor hours have increased, many parents said that reducing the burden of homework can protect eyesight.